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Josh Wink

At the age on only 26, Philadelphia born Josh Wink is a very popular man. Not surprising when you take into account his musical achievements; three world-wide hit singles, remixing for the likes of Moby, and a DJ history as long as both arms. Nick Grant asks him his busy musical life; past, present and future and generally about the contemporary dance music scene.

So there I was, on a rainy afternoon in January in the very centre of London struggling to find somewhere to park. Surrounded by irate taxi drivers, impatient bus drivers and millions of ‘blind-to-the-traffic tourists. I eventually succumbed to the exorbitant costs of an N.C.P. Not wanting to keep the great man waiting I rushed down Great Marlborough Street and into the very plush surroundings of the Sony Music building. After a quick chat with out excellent photographer Steve Toner, we made our way upstairs to carry out our task.

Mr. Wink is a very unassuming bloke. Instantly recognisable due to his blonde dreadlocks, he is very friendly and relaxed, especially since he has a hectic schedule of visiting over fourteen countries in the next month, mainly for press promotion and, of course, his DJing. We were briefly introduced, took up the offer of a drink and following a discussion about the terrible situation concerning English cricket, we got down to business.

Musically, Josh came from a vibrant and mixed background “I got to hear a little bit of everything. Big band music from my parents, to jazz to classical music to New Age music and Rock from by brother”. Philadelphia itself was one of the founding places of hip-hop. Most of the big Rap DJ’s came from there including Jazzy Jeff, Schooly D and Cash Money which have had influences upon his music today. But it was early Eighties electronic pop music which have had influences upon his music today. But it was an early Eighties electronic pop music which had the biggest effect; he lists artists such as Depeche Mode, Thomas Dolby, Howard Jones and Kraftwerk. At this point, we are rudely interrupted by a Spice Girls video on MTV, which provokes a hasty response from our American friend, "Hey, ‘Are you there?’ (his new single) entered in the Billboard Top 5 above ‘Wannabe’, one space… whatever!..”, he quickly continues, “Anyway as I was saying, my influences are a mixture of things, mainly the early electronic sound; things like Gary Numan, New Order and Joy Division”.

He then followed this type of music as it evolved and contributed to the early house and acid house scene. To his parents discontent he did not go to College to follow a seemingly successful sports career, which he had initially wanted to do, and was not impressed with being made to take a piano and clarinet lessons. “However, that instilled some sort of a musical interest in me”. Eventually his love of music attracted him towards radio, where a friend of his worked. “I was interested in radio first, and this moved into helping him with his mobile DJ company – learning to set up and pack and learn the business, but not really DJ. Then it go into DJing house parties, learning how to beatmix and stuff like that”. He expels a very loud burp. “I just wanted to get that for the tape!”.

He now sees his DJing as an integral part of his musical career. But is DJing still his first love or has his creative side taken over? “It’s a balance. I love to DJ – I’ve got the itch to DJ, even though I’ve stopped a lot. I like to hear new music and to get to try music out which is mine…and others. It always keeps my ears and eyes open to really cool new things. It balances my production well because I make some records in terms of how I would play records; easy intros, easy outos, buildups”. Josh has recently completed a massive DJing tour including Madrid, Oslo, Frankfurt, Paris, Budapest, Rotterdam, Prague and Australia, the majority of which feel within 12 days!

Most of hew work these days is as a producer, of, as he terms it, ‘electronic mix’. “Some people won’t think that house is electronic music, but I kinda consider it is, because you record it digitally and electronically and you use electronic equipment. “What about Rock music then? “You may be able to record Rock in an electronic fashion through digital recording, but….” (we know what you mean). “Electronic music encompasses everything from jungle to house to ambient to techno to electro, you name it. Even if it has vocals or something on top. Therefore would he consider creating tunes from different styles of modern dance music? “I like to; whatever I feel…. I was very fortunate to have songs respected both in the Techno world and the House world… such as Size 9’s, ‘I am ready’ and Don’t Laugh’, Winx”.

Wink feels that he is now in a very different position than he was a couple of years ago. In that time he has had three hugely successful singles around the world, and feels that people have expectations of his forthcoming work. He finds himself, as other producers do, in the difficult situation of not being able to please everybody. “If I make a record that sounds like Higher State, of if I make an album that only sounds like Higher State, people will be like ‘Ohh, his music doesn’t change – it’s shit. He’s doing the same thing. He’s in a position to do something different and he doesn’t’. Right? Or, if I don’t do that and I want to do different things, to be groundbreaking and do cool new things, people will be like ‘Well, this doesn’t sound like Higher State, Size 9 etc’, so you can’t win. But that’s here in the UK. I don’t notice it so much anywhere else”. He goes on to say that you just have to do what you do. Some people will love it and others won’t but that the most important thing is to just move on, despite what people say. “You may want to take constructive criticism out of it and filter in what you want and don’t want, but you can’t let that be the setting for how you move on in life. It’s your life; you learn things and apply them to your regular everyday life”. But even with all his money and fame, he still gets most satisfaction out of the effect which his music has on his satisfied listeners; “I like to try to make tracks that five years from now you can play and you can say ‘Fuck, I remember exactly where I was and the feelings I had’. That’s really cool. It’s great when people come up to me and say, ‘That track really made my life’. That’s awesome. It makes me happy and makes me strive and go on”. As well as his satisfied customers, from where else does Mr Wink and his inspiration and his influences? “I think that we’re all influenced by things around us. We take onto it like sponges. I cant really say one thing is a great influence on me except living a daily life and being open-minded; by meeting and talking to people, like yourself. I get to know more about what I’m on about. It’s kinda like therapy; I get to evaluate myself. What I do I have a position for, and this position really drives me”.

Now he is branching out in the drum ‘n’ bass scene, but he is keen to point out that he has been influenced by the hardcore/jungle scene since the beginning. “I’ve always been involved with English hardcore music. In the late Eighties and early Nineties when the big hardcore movement came out of the UK, I was on top of things”. It was at this stage when Wink met Dego from 4 Hero, which has lead to many collaborations on various tracks since then. “We vibe well. I’m going to be playing cello on some of his album”. Talented chap. He continues, “People say that everyone is jumping on the jungle band wagon. Well, everybody kinda is, but who cares? If it’s good music, it’s good music. But I’ve been influenced by it since the days of hardcore and people may now know that”. Another collaboration is that between Josh and a friend of his called Jamie Myerson, who Mixmaster Morris called, “…the US ambassador of drum ‘n’ bass”. He produced jungle with electronic noises; “It gives a different interpretation to jungle….very New Orderish”. Some of Jamie’s EP’s have been released in the UK on Reinforced because in the US of A, the drum ‘n’ bass scene is not as prevalent. “It’s not as commercially acceptable in America as it is here. Basically, the rest of the World has it’s drum ‘n’ bass scene, but more underground…not many people can dance to it, but they dig it. Here for some reason there is a culture that goes with it, and you can sell it with a culture”. This is probably due to the UK being the home of jungle and drum ‘n’ bass; no doubt it will catch in the world to a greater extent at a later date.

So what are the other differences between the UK dance music scene and that in America? Is it only Rap and Rock over there? “Well this is the thing….” (Sips at his Diet Coke)”… house music on a mainstream level is known as your Euro-pop. So, major commercial radio stations such as… let’s say… Kiss 100…will play the Spice Girls, La Bouche etc and the mainstream will say ‘Oh cool, house music… and Ace of Base…cool, house music’. But for us (housey-types) we know its pop music. The interesting thing with dance music in the States right now, is that everyone is getting bored with the same formula for music. Rock, alternative, R ‘n’ B rap, swing have all got the same videos, same look”. He pauses for a moment, and points at MTV, “Look… that’s where it is… boy-bands, girl-bands. Get five guys or girls together and it will sell. If it doesn’t then it’s a tax right-off and then they move to the next thing. Dance music was like that in America when Techno came in in the early 90’s. Because it didn’t sell, America got off the European Techno band wagon. It’s better to do ‘Best of Techno Volume 1’. It’s cheaper and they can sell it like that! That’s what I’m, afraid will happen with dance music and electronic music in the States today”.

Surely though with the Prodigy having just signed a $4 million deal (with Madonna’s label, Maverick) in the States, dance music must be expanding. “Well yes, but dance music is breaking it in the form of groups. That’s what The Prodigy are known as. They look like a Rock group. Same as The Chemical Brothers; the song that broke them in the States is ‘Setting Sun’ – the song with Noel Gallagher. I’m not knocking it, but that seems to be the type of electronic music that is breaking in the States”. However, house and electronic music doesn’t get much support from the media. In America MTV shows only one hour a week of this type of stuff, and that’s at 1am on a Saturday morning, much to Wink’s disappointment. The rest of the time Americans are forced a diet of music such as Toni Braxton, Ace of Base (again), Biggie Smalls, Bel Biv Devoe, Aerosmith etc. This one hour show does show Underworld, Alex Reece, Prodigy etc, but Wink believes that this is just a token gesture to keep up the appearance of being ‘hip’, especially when someday in the future electronic music does appear in the mainstream music market. “Even so, they haven’t shown any American artists such as Derrick May, Juan Atkins, Armand Van Helden, Bucketheads or even Wink. There not even supporting their own. I’m hoping that this will move forward; that’s the whole concept of Ovum – to do it in a responsible manner. A lot of people believe that electronic music will change in the way that Rap did in the 80’s. It didn’t have a buzz and then all of sudden it just blew up. Also, of course there is the advancement of technology. Kids aren’t getting drum kits and guitars but drum machines and keyboards, samplers and computers. That’s the way of the youth”.

After posing for a few snapshots, we move on to Wink’s record label, Ovum, which he set up with his partner King Britt in October 1994. The concept behind it is ‘life music’, (Ovum being on egg). “We deal with things on a life music basis”. Jamie Myerson is signed to it, with his different interpretation of jungle, but also a variety of other musics such as acid jazz, soul, hip-hop and ‘futuristic funk’ which King handles as well as Wink signing up artists who produce music along his lines. “It’s a label run by artists for artists”. Are they looking for the big selling records; those along more commercial lines? “I don’t think there is anything wrong with selling something because that’s like me saying ‘I never got into making magazines for them to sell’. A lot of people misperceive that; I play the devil’s advocate role because of that. People say ‘it’s not underground enough’ and all that; I do my own thing. One of the reasons we have Ovum is so that we can control the mixes and make sure that it is the right representation of our artists. Let’s say Galliano had a remix by Ace of Base (once again). He’d be pissed. The representation isn’t there – everyone who like Ace of Base would go out and hear Galliano and say ‘What is this?’. We are not judging our success and looking for success on sales figures; what makes us happy and successful is that we get to do our music whatever that is”. He goes on to explain that Ovum has set up a deal with Sony, Ruffhouse and Columbia records, who distribute Ovum releases, but that there have been some teething problems. “There are a lot of growing pains with this deal. Both sides are used to doing certain things and bring their ideas to the table and we’re both learning. I’m not used to doing all this promotion – I feel like a little Rock star, and I don’t like that sometimes; being a day in each country. It’s weird. But I’m trying it out. Also the major labels don’t really understand this music but they dig it”.

So does Mr Wink believe that the major record labels have too much control over the dance music market in both the US and UK? Does their quest to make money override their quest on revealing new music; maybe they should be experimenting more with different musics? He explains methodically, “Well, the idea of getting into business is to make a business – to make money and grow and to get bigger. Right? So why put out music if it doesn’t sell?” Of course he is right. I then explain to him at great length that surely it does seem to so frequently happen that a rubbish record is released by a group or individual which, let’s face it, is a marketing play by a record company. They know that it will sell on the back of that alone and not really through any musical talent. Naturally enough, the company makes money, but isn’t this to the detriment of new up-and-coming artists, who the record companies see as more of a gamble, instead of a fairly safe money earner? “It is through those sort of deals that we are able to have our deal. “In a nut-shell; very good point. Even so he has managed to convince Sony to release ‘Are you there?’ only on vinyl for the first week of UK sales, “… as a little thank you to the DJ’s, who bring this music to the next level. Who cares if it hurts the chart numbers. If it’s a good song it shouldn’t matter where it enters. It says to the majors and the people out there that the DJ’s are the ones”. Long live vinyl.

What about the future; what is coming up for Wink in his musical career? Firstly as a producer? Although he hasn’t collaborated with to many artists so far he is hoping that this will change. “I think networking is kinda cool. It’s not a sell-out move but a unique cool move”. At the moment he is busy working on his new album, with which he is hoping to work with some Philly rappers as well as jazz guitarists and saxophonists. “I’m really excited about this album. It’s definitely different than ‘Left Above The Clouds’ (his first album). But I hope that it will still be unique and different”. How about as a DJ? Not too much actually. Ultimate, his DJing diary holders have said that he now has not much until June, due to his recently completed world tour. And as a remixer, Josh has hardly done anything for over eighteen months, due to wanting to spend more time on his own music. However he believes that the UK dance music market takes remixing to a completely different level. “You can take a group that’s shit and get some really commercial remixes of it and it will totally sell”. However he does reveal that he has recently completed a remix for Aerosmith. “It’s a 126 BPM acid track. I don’t think they’re going to understand it. Apart from that I choose not to remix right now”.

Finally, I ask our friend for his views on drug culture. Throughout the DJ fraternity it is known that Josh Wink does not indulge in illegal substances. So does this effect his opinions of contemporary dance culture and it’s relationship with the use of drugs? “Every culture has it’s subculture. What is a shame is that more focus is put on the drugs than on the music. It should be the music. It’s due to the sensationalism which runs everything. If one person flips out on acid or E, the cops intervene, the sensationalism gets hold and the whole scene is ruined. But why should it just be focused on electronic music and clubbing? If you go and see a rock ‘n’ roll artist who happens to be a heroin addict, well y’know…. People don’t focus on that fact as much as they would in the dance scene. But, if the music is slamming maybe people should try melting the vinyl down and shooting it into their arms! But the thing is that people should do whatever they want to do, as long as they don’t ruin it for me and for others. Like I said, that person flipping out is like you letting a friend drink-drive. If some young raver dies and then a club closes….you have to be responsible for your actions whilst upon certain substances”.

And that was all we have time for; the next interviewer was ready and waiting. After getting Wink to sign my extremely well worn copy of Higher State, we made our way to the lift, leaving Mr Josh Wink to another barrage of questions. Musically sincere and pragmatic, it seems that his passion for music will continue to keep him busy and admired throughout the musical world.

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